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Study of polarized proton diffraction dissociation in the reaction p/sub arrow-up/p. -->. p. pi. /sup +/. pi. /sup -/p at 11. 75 GeV/c

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
We present angular distributions and, for the first time, single-spin correlations in the diffraction-dissociation reaction p/sub arrow-up/p..-->..p..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/p, for small momentum transfers between the polarized beam and the (p..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/) system, at 11.75 GeV/c. The only structures seen in our 2 x 10/sup 6/-event sample turn out to be the well-known threshold enhancement in ..delta pi.. and the N(1700), which appears to involve both ..delta pi.. and N(1520)..pi... The production process exhibits a slope-mass correlation and patterns of helicity nonconservation seen in higher-energy diffractive processes. We also see evidence for a complex helicity structure in the spin correlations. We show that the threshold enhancement is unambiguously S wave in character, while the N(1700) appears to be a mix of states. The overall similarities between our data and those at higher energies, together with the rich structures contained in the angular-distribution correlations (we measure 315 joint moments in each mass and t bin), make our data base highly relevant for theoretical analysis of exclusive diffraction.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 So. Cass Ave., Argonne, Illinois 60439
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
5873780
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 33:9; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English