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Title: PDC-bit performance under simulated borehole conditions

Journal Article · · SPE Drilling Engineering (Society of Petroleum Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2118/20412-PA· OSTI ID:5869441
 [1];  [2]
  1. Conoco Drilling Technology Development Group, Ponca City, OK (United States)
  2. Univ. of Tulsa, OK (United States). Drilling Research Projects

Laboratory drilling tests were used to investigate the effects of pressure on polycrystalline-diamond-compact (PDC) drill-bit performance. Catoosa shale core samples were drilled with PDC and roller-cone bits at up to 1,750-psi confining pressure. All tests were conducted in a controlled environment with a full-scale laboratory drilling system. Test results indicate, that under similar operating conditions, increases in confining pressure reduce PDC-bit performance as much as or more than conventional-rock-bit performance. Specific energy calculations indicate that a combination of rock strength, chip hold-down, and bit balling may have reduced performance. Quantifying the degree to which pressure reduces PDC-bit performance will help researchers interpret test results and improve bit designs and will help drilling engineers run PDC bits more effectively in the field.

OSTI ID:
5869441
Journal Information:
SPE Drilling Engineering (Society of Petroleum Engineers); (United States), Vol. 8:3; ISSN 0885-9744
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English