Electromagnetic solitary vortices in a rotating plasma
Journal Article
·
· Phys. Fluids; (United States)
The nonlinear equations describing drift-Alfven solitary vortices in a low ..beta.., rotating plasma are derived. Two types of solitary vortex solutions along with their corresponding nonlinear dispersion relations are obtained. Both solutions have the localized coherent dipolar structure. The first type of solution belongs to the family of the usual Rossby or drift wave vortex, while the second type of solution is intrinsic to the electromagnetic perturbation in a magnetized plasma and is a complicated structure. While the first type of vortex is a solution to a second-order differential equation the second one is the solution of a fourth-order differential equation intrinsic to the electromagnetic problem. The fourth-order vortex solution has two intrinsic space scales in contrast to the single space scale of the previous drift vortex solution. With the second short scale length the parallel current density at the vortex interface becomes continuous. As special cases the rotational electron drift vortex and the rotational ballooning vortex also are given.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Physics and The Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG05-80ET53088
- OSTI ID:
- 5869271
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 29:6; ISSN PFLDA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
700108* -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research-- Wave Phenomena
ALFVEN WAVES
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
DISPERSION RELATIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EQUATIONS
HYDROMAGNETIC WAVES
LOW-BETA PLASMA
MAGNETIZATION
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
PLASMA
QUASI PARTICLES
RADIATIONS
ROTATING PLASMA
SOLITONS
VORTICES
700108* -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research-- Wave Phenomena
ALFVEN WAVES
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
DISPERSION RELATIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EQUATIONS
HYDROMAGNETIC WAVES
LOW-BETA PLASMA
MAGNETIZATION
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
PLASMA
QUASI PARTICLES
RADIATIONS
ROTATING PLASMA
SOLITONS
VORTICES