Methanol for moter fuel via the ethers route
Journal Article
·
· Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5869172
The simplest means to blend methanol into gasoline is to indirectly transform it into ethers by reaction with olefins contained in the C/sub 4/ and gasoline fractions. The need to investigate nonpetroleum-derived compounds is due to federal measures to reduce polluting emissions and to progressively suppress lead alkyl additives. Tables give octane of typical refinery streams and economics of MTBE-TAME (and heavier ethers) joint synthesis from FCC. In the case of a mixed (4-light gasoline FCC feed, with a typical 48% C/sub 4/ fraction containing 15% isobutene, and a 52% light gasoline fraction containing 10.5% isoamylenes, 6.5% isohexenes and 4% isoheptenes, the C/sup +//sub 5/ gasoline products obtained at the bottom contains 16.5% MTBE, 8.5% TAME, 3.9% ethers from C/sub 6/ olefins and 1.5% ethers from C/sub 7/ olefins.
- Research Organization:
- Institut Francais du Pe'trole, Rueil-Malmaison
- OSTI ID:
- 5869172
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States) Vol. 78:8; ISSN CEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
090210* -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330800 -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOL FUELS
ALKENES
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
AUTOMOBILES
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
CARBON
ELEMENTS
ETHANOL FUELS
ETHERS
FUEL ADDITIVES
FUELS
GASOLINE
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUID FUELS
METHANOL FUELS
MOTORS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEHICLES
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330800 -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOL FUELS
ALKENES
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
AUTOMOBILES
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
CARBON
ELEMENTS
ETHANOL FUELS
ETHERS
FUEL ADDITIVES
FUELS
GASOLINE
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUID FUELS
METHANOL FUELS
MOTORS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEHICLES