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Title: Dust properties around evolved stars from far-infrared size limits

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/169719· OSTI ID:5867866
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Texas Univ., Austin (USA) Grenoble Observatoire, Saint-Martin-d'Heres (France) Joint Astronomy Center, Hilo, HI (USA) NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL (USA)

High angular resolution far-infrared scans were obtained of six stars surrounded by circumstellar dust shells believed to result from mass loss by the central star. None of the dust shells was clearly resolved at either 50 or 100 microns; the upper limits are in the range 4 to 10 arcsec. These size limits place constraints on the far-IR dust emissivity and dust density distribution. For one of the objects, AFGL 2343, larger than normal grains are almost certainly required. For several other stars, the size limits are much more consistent with dust having an emissivity law no steeper than 1/lambda in the 1-100-micron spectral region. For IRC + 10216, an earlier suggestion is confirmed that, assuming reasonable grain properties, a smooth radial dust distribution is not consistent with the scans and the energy distribution of the object. 29 refs.

OSTI ID:
5867866
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal; (USA), Vol. 368; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English