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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Waveform crossing detector

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5865638
A waveform crossing detector circuit for a pair of waveforms of a three-phase AC supply applied to respective input terminals. The circuit includes a pair of opto-couplers for isolating an output terminal from the supply. In order to obtain an accurate indication of the instants of crossing the light-emitting diodes of the couplers are driven by respective transistors which act as the actual crossing detectors. The collector circuits of these transistors are driven from the third phase, the potential of which is at a maximum when the relevant instants occur. Two further such arrangements may be connected to the taps of an input potential divider in a cyclical manner and the output signals of the three resulting arrangements combined by means of logic gates to produce pulses which occur once every 60/sup 0/ of the input waveform. The output signal may be used as a reference signal to enable control signals for thyristors included in a control circuit for apparatus energized from the AC supply.
Assignee:
US Phillips Corportion
Patent Number(s):
US 4495461
OSTI ID:
5865638
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English