Base-modified zeolite-containing catalysts for the conversion of synthesis gas to alcohols
This patent describes a zeolite-containing heavy metal oxide catalyst for preparing lower aliphatic alcohols which comprises reacting carbon monoxide and hydrogen under carbon monoxide-hydrogenation conditions, the catalyst comprising: a zeolite support consisting of a member selected from the group consisting of Y zeolite, X zeolite, aluminophosphate, ZSM-5, ZSM-11, silicalite, zeolite A and mordenite; at least one heavy metal oxide selected from the group consisting of molybdenum oxide, tungsten oxide and rhenium oxide; optionally a heavy metal oxide from the group of elements consisting of cobalt oxide, iron oxide and nickel oxide; and a promoter comprising an alkali or alkaline earth element in free or combined form. The improvement consists of improving the selectivity to the alcohols by treating the zeolite support with a nitrogen-containing base selected from the group consisting of urea, dimetholurea, cyanuric acid, melamine, melan, melem and melon.
- Assignee:
- Texaco Inc., White Plains, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4822825
- OSTI ID:
- 5857542
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALCOHOLS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
AMIDES
AMINES
AROMATICS
AZAARENES
AZINES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT COMPOUNDS
COBALT OXIDES
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GASES
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON OXIDES
MATERIALS
MELAMINE
MINERALS
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
MOLYBDENUM OXIDES
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NICKEL OXIDES
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
PRODUCTION
PURINES
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM OXIDES
SYNTHESIS GAS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRIAZINES
TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTEN OXIDES
UREA
URIC ACID
XANTHINES
ZEOLITES