Top drive drilling unit with rotatable pipe support
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5855049
A top drive well drilling unit which is connected to the upper end of a drill string to drive it rotatively in drilling a well and is movable upwardly and downwardly with the string along a guide structure, and which is provided with pipe handling mechanism beneath the drilling unit for making and breaking a threaded connection between the drilling unit and the string and including an elevator which can suspend a section of drill pipe or the entire string when disconnected from the drilling unit. The pipe handling mechanism is retained against rotation with the drill string during a drilling operation, but is constructed to allow rotation of the elevator and a suspended string relative to the drilling unit when the string is supported by the elevator without connection to the drilling unit, in order to allow the string to rotate as it is moved vertically by the elevator and thereby avoid damage to the side wall of the well which may occur if a string having stabilizers is pulled upwardly without such rotation. Desirably, a powered torque wrench of the pipe mechansim is also free to rotate with the elevator during such vertical movement of the string, and is provided with control and power supply connections which need not be disconnected during the rotation.
- Assignee:
- Varco International, Inc.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4529045
- OSTI ID:
- 5855049
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
03 NATURAL GAS
030300 -- Natural Gas-- Drilling
Production
& Processing
DESIGN
DRILL PIPES
DRILLING
DRILLING EQUIPMENT
DRILLS
EQUIPMENT
FABRICATION
FASTENING
JOINING
JOINTS
MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
OPERATION
PIPES
ROTARY DRILLING
ROTARY DRILLS
SUPPORTS
THREADED JOINTS
WELL DRILLING
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
03 NATURAL GAS
030300 -- Natural Gas-- Drilling
Production
& Processing
DESIGN
DRILL PIPES
DRILLING
DRILLING EQUIPMENT
DRILLS
EQUIPMENT
FABRICATION
FASTENING
JOINING
JOINTS
MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
OPERATION
PIPES
ROTARY DRILLING
ROTARY DRILLS
SUPPORTS
THREADED JOINTS
WELL DRILLING