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Effect of vitamin D/sub 3/ metabolites on membrane proteins of chick duodenal brush borders

Journal Article · · Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States)
Chick intestinal brush border proteins were examined by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate. Following injection of 25-hydroxyvitamin D/sub 3/ and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D/sub 3/, a large molecular weight protein present in the vitamin D-deficient brush borders diminishes and a larger protein appears. This change occures before calcium binding protein can be detected by Chelex assay and prior to the increase in total alkaline phosphatase but correlates closely with increased intestinal calcium absorption in response to the metabolites. The two brush border proteins have been solubilized with n-butanol and partially characterized. The vitamin D-deficient protein has a molecular weight of about 200,000 and has alkaline phosphatase activity but no detectable calcium binding activity. The protein which appears in response to metabolites has a molecular weight of 230,000 binds calcium, and also has alkaline phosphatase activity.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison
OSTI ID:
5852372
Journal Information:
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States), Journal Name: Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States) Vol. 174; ISSN ABBIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English