Propylene oligomerization over zeolite catalysts
Zeolites (ZSM-5, boralites, offretite, HY, mordenite, and omega) were bonded with 20 wt% sepiolite into composite catalysts to oligomerize propylene in a fixed-bed, automated pilot unit operating at 30-50 atm under isothermal conditions. Product distributions indicate that oligomer size and structure correlates well with the zeolite pore diameter. In addition to C/sub 6/-C/sub 12/ and higher oligomers, aromatics and branched saturates are formed, indicating the presence of cracking, hydrogen and methyl transfer, isomerization, and dehydrocyclization reactions. Offretite (and HY) minimize C/sub 7/ and C/sub 8/ formation, while the boralite used has shown better oligomerization activity and product yields than either ZSM-5 or the other zeolites tested.
- Research Organization:
- Gulf Research and Development Co., Pittsburgh, PA
- OSTI ID:
- 5849954
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-840828-
- Journal Information:
- AIChE Natl. Meet.; (United States), Journal Name: AIChE Natl. Meet.; (United States) Vol. 42B; ISSN ACENC
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALKENES
AROMATICS
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
HYDROCARBONS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
ISOTHERMAL PROCESSES
MATERIALS
MINERALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PACKED BED
POLYMERIZATION
PRODUCTION
PROPYLENE
YIELDS
ZEOLITES