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Central and diffractive components of charm production

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
To O(..cap alpha../sub s//sup ts2/) in perturbative QCD one can identify two separate components in the production of heavy flavors such as charm: central qq-bar..-->..cc-bar, gg..-->..cc-bar and diffractive qc..-->..qc, gc..-->..gc. For diffractive production, QCD evolution is the source of charm quarks inside the colliding hadrons. With an estimated 0.5% charm momentum fraction at Q/sup 2/approx. =4m/sub c//sup ts2/ from QCD evolution, a hard x distribution of charm, and a resolution cutoff on gluon-exchange contributions, the diffractive component reproduces the ..lambda../sub c//sup +/ and D cross sections observed at intermediate to large longitudinal x, both at Fermilab and at CERN ISR energies. The diffractive component also contributes to charm production near x/sub L/ = 0. This explains the failures of previous analyses, based on annihilation diagrams alone, to account for the observed charm cross section in the central region. Estimates are made of cross sections and x/sub L/ dependences of b- and t-quark production up to p-barp collider energies.
Research Organization:
Physics Department, University of Wisconsin: Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
OSTI ID:
5848010
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 25:1; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English