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Simultaneous excitation of low-frequency cavity modes in short Josephson tunnel junctions

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
We have studied the simultaneous excitation of the two lowest-frequency cavity modes in a Josephson tunnel junction free from an external magnetic field. Specifically, we have calculated the dc tunneling current contributed by the excitation of these modes when the junction is biased at a voltage V = nh..nu../sub c/(2e) with n = 1 and 2 and ..nu../sub c/ being the fundamental frequency of the cavity mode. In general, the direct current depends upon the decay rates of the modes. For V = 2h..nu../sub c//(2e), we found that it can be as large as 0.55I/sub 0/(T). Here I/sub 0/(T) is the temperature-dependent zero-voltage Josephson critical current of the junction. Furthermore, if the decay rates for the cavity modes are small, multiple solutions for the junction current exist, which fact implies a fine structure in the current voltage characteristics. For V = hv/sub c//(2e) the direct current contributed by the cavity modes is zero as long as no magnetic field is applied.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
OSTI ID:
5846180
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 25:1; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English