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U.S. Department of Energy
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Behavior of spent LWR fuel in nitrogen and in air

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5845469

In order to help establish the data base required to determine allowable temperatures and atmospheres for interim dry storage of LWR spent fuel, tests were conducted on four sources of LWR spent fuel in atmospheres of nitrogen and air. Tests with spent fuel in moist nitrogen at 275 and 38/sup 0/C for times up to 2000 hours with a superimposed gamma field of up to 100,000 R/h resulted in only small weight gains. There were no changes in the physical appearance of the specimens. Introduction of air into the nitrogen atmosphere during tests at 380/sup 0/C resulted in rapid powder formation. U/sub 3/O/sub 8/ powder formed only in nonirradiated UO/sub 2/ pellets in air at 200/sup 0/C and higher for times up to 5500 h. Weight gain in air was independent of fuel burnup, but increased with microporosity.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
5845469
Report Number(s):
PNL-SA-13902; CONF-860417-4; ON: DE86011115
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English