Soybean. beta. -glucan binding sites display maximal affinity for a heptaglucoside phytoalexin-elicitor
- Biologisches Institut II der Universitat Freiburg (West Germany)
The affinity of soybean {beta}-glucan-binding sites for a synthetic heptaglucan elicitor was tested in a ligand-competition assay against a {sup 125}I-labeled 1,3-1,6-{beta}-glucan preparation (avg. DP=20). Half-maximal displacement of label (IC{sub 50}) was obtained at 9nM heptaglucan, the highest affinity of all fractions tested to date. Displacement followed a uniform sigmoidal pattern and was complete at 1{mu}M indicating access of heptaglucan to all sites available to the labeled elicitor. A mathematical model was used to predict IC{sub 50} values according to the DP of glucan fragments obtained from fungal cell walls. The lowest IC{sub 50} predicted by this model is 3nM. Binding affinity of the glucans was compared with their elicitor activity in a bioassay.
- OSTI ID:
- 5841563
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-9007196-; CODEN: PPYSA
- Journal Information:
- Plant Physiology, Supplement; (USA), Vol. 93:1; Conference: Annual meeting of the American Society of Plant Physiologists, Indianapolis, IN (USA), 29 Jul - 2 Aug 1990; ISSN 0079-2241
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Host-pathogen interactions. XXIX. Oligogalacturonides released from sodium polypectate by endopolygalacturonic acid lyase are elicitors of phytoalexins in soybean. [Glycine max L]
Host-pathogen interactions. XV. Fungal glucans which elicit phytoalexin accumulation in soybean also elicit the accumulation of phytoalexins in other plants
Related Subjects
IODINE COMPOUNDS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
FUNGI
GLYCINE HISPIDA
IODINE 125
LIGANDS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
STARCH
TRACER TECHNIQUES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CARBOHYDRATES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
LEGUMINOSAE
MAGNOLIOPHYTA
MAGNOLIOPSIDA
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
POLYSACCHARIDES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
REAGENTS
SACCHARIDES
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques