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Underground pipe cooling in the Central Valley of California

Conference · · Proc. Annu. Meet. - Am. Sect. Int. Sol. Energy Soc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5836086

This experiment was designed to gather quantitative data about underground pipe cooling, using the nearly constant temperature earth as a heat sink for cooling air during the Central Valley's hot dry summer. Seventy-five feet of steel pipe were buried eight feet underground and air was pushed through it by a variable speed fan. Temperature and air speed sensors allowed collection of quantitative data relating to system performance. The system reliably provided cool air during hot summer afternoons. A formula was derived relating outlet temperature, inlet temperature, ground temperature, air speed, diameter of the pipe, and the length of the pipe. The data show good agreement with the formula and it may be useful as a guideline in designing underground pipe cooling systems.

Research Organization:
Earth Integral Inc., Davis, CA
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-79SF10567
OSTI ID:
5836086
Report Number(s):
CONF-810509-(Vol.2)
Journal Information:
Proc. Annu. Meet. - Am. Sect. Int. Sol. Energy Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: Proc. Annu. Meet. - Am. Sect. Int. Sol. Energy Soc.; (United States) Vol. 4.2; ISSN PMSID
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English