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Oxygen hole symmetry and banding in cuprate superconductors

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)

A simple procedure is proposed for modeling the O 2/ital p/ bands of cuprate compounds in the limit where the Cu 3/ital d/ electrons are localized by correlation effects such as the on-site Coulomb energy /ital U//sub /ital d//. This scheme, which involves orthogonalization of the linear augmented-plane-wave (LAPW) basis to the Cu 3/ital d/ states, has been applied to Ca/sub 0.86/Sr/sub 0.14/CuO/sub 2/, the parent compound of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O and Tl-Ba-Ca-Cu-O high-/ital T//sub /ital c// superconductors. Tight-binding fits to the LAPW results for Ca/sub 0.86/Sr/sub 0.14/CuO/sub 2/ with localized and itinerant Cu 3/ital d/ electrons yield O /ital p/-/ital p/ interaction parameters which describe both limits equally well. According to this model, the doping-induced holes in the O 2/ital p/ manifold depopulate initially bands containing /sigma/-antibonding /ital p/(/ital x/,/ital y/) orbitals that are pointed along the O-Cu bond directions, with /pi/-antibonding /ital p/(/ital x/,/ital y/) and /ital p/(/ital z/) subbands entering only at larger hole concentrations.

Research Organization:
AT T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 (US)
OSTI ID:
5833448
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 40:4; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English