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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Global resources and international conflict

Book ·
OSTI ID:5833298
This book discusses how the geographical distribution, availability, and degradation of the world's natural resource influence the international security perceptions that govern strategic policies and the use of military force. Global deficiencies, coupled with uneven distribution of resources, can lead to unlikely, and therefore unstable, alliances, to national rivalries, and even to war. The study includes detailed analysis of various key resources - oil, natural gas, and other vital minerals, fresh waters, ocean fisheries, and food crops - which are likely to lead to interstate disputes and conflicts. The effect of differential population growth on the actual and perceived availability of resources and on the resultant international behaviour of states is also examined. One of the major challenges in the world today is how to ensure access to global resources in a way that will avoid international conflict. In recognition of this challenge the study concludes with an expanded, environmentally-based concept of international security.
OSTI ID:
5833298
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English