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Effectiveness of thermal ignition devices in lean hydrogen-air-steam mixtures. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5829991
Deliberate ignition of hydrogen at low concentrations in reactor containment systems is one method of controlling hydrogen during degraded core accidents. Since many postulated accident conditions have substantial amounts of steam present, experiments have been performed to determine the hydrogen-air-steam concentration regimes in which ignitors would be effective. In these experiments, both a GM AC 7G thermal glow plug and a Tayco Model 3442 ignitor have been used. These ignitors have been installed in PWR containments with ice condensers and in BWR Mark III containments. This report presents the results of these ignitor effectiveness experiments, and gives the ignition limits and the effect of steam on the ignitor surface temperatures required for ignition.
Research Organization:
Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Pinawa, Manitoba. Whiteshell Nuclear Research Establishment
OSTI ID:
5829991
Report Number(s):
EPRI-NP-2956; ON: TI85920564
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English