Upper critical fields of high-T/sub c/ superconducting La/sub 2-//sub x/Sr/sub x/CuO/sub 4-//sub y/: Possibility of 140 tesla
The upper critical fields B/sub c//sub 2/(T) of La/sub 2-//sub x/Sr/sub x/CuO/sub 4/(x = 0.15 and x = 0.20) were measured near T/sub c/ in dc fields to 23 T and at 4.2 K with pulsed fields to 45 T. Resistive midpoint transitions for the x = 0.15 sample yield (dB/sub c//sub 2//dT)/sub T //sub = //sub =/ = 2.2 T/K, T/sub c/ = 38.1 K, and B/sub c//sub 2/(0) = 58 T assuming a dirty type-II superconductor with no Pauli paramagnetic limiting. Data for the onset yield 4.5 +- 0.5 K/sup -1/, 40.1 K, and 125 +- 15 T, respectively. Pulsed-field data show that fractions of both materials are superconducting above 45 T at 4.2 K. Calculations of limits of B/sub c//sub 2/(T) are presented and experimental limitations of measurements in these high-field superconductors are indicated.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
- OSTI ID:
- 5828484
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Vol. 35:10
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
COPPER OXIDES
CRITICAL FIELD
LANTHANUM OXIDES
STRONTIUM OXIDES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
COPPER COMPOUNDS
DATA
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
INFORMATION
LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
NUMERICAL DATA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
360204* - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Physical Properties
656100 - Condensed Matter Physics- Superconductivity