Rate constant and branching ratio for the reaction of OH with ClO
Journal Article
·
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
The rate constant and branching ratio for the reaction OH + ClO ..-->.. products (HO/sub 2/ + Cl (1a) and HCl + O/sub 2/ (1b)) have been measured in a discharge flow system at 298 K. OH was monitored via the laser-induced fluorescence technique. ClO and HCl were analyzed by means of a modulated molecular beam mass spectrometer. The results are k/sub 1/ = (1.94 +/- 0.38) x 10/sup -11/ cm/sup 3/ molecule/sup -1/ s/sup -1/ and k/sub 1a//k/sub 1/ = 0.98 +/- 0.12. This implies that channel 1b cannot be a significant process for converting ClO into inactive HCl in stratospheric ozone-chlorine chemistry. 17 references, 6 figures, 4 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Centre de Recherches sur la Chimie de la Combustion et des Hautes Temperatures, Orleans, France
- OSTI ID:
- 5825943
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 90:1; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400500* -- Photochemistry
500200 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CHEMICAL LASERS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
DATA
DYE LASERS
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUORESCENCE
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXYL RADICALS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
KINETICS
LASERS
LIQUID LASERS
LUMINESCENCE
MASS SPECTRA
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
OPTICAL PUMPING
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PUMPING
RADICALS
REACTION KINETICS
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
VISIBLE SPECTRA
400500* -- Photochemistry
500200 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CHEMICAL LASERS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
DATA
DYE LASERS
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUORESCENCE
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXYL RADICALS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
KINETICS
LASERS
LIQUID LASERS
LUMINESCENCE
MASS SPECTRA
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
OPTICAL PUMPING
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PUMPING
RADICALS
REACTION KINETICS
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
VISIBLE SPECTRA