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Comparison of the effects of alloyed molybdenum and aqueous molybdate on the pitting resistance of iron-chromium alloys. Final technical report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5821267
Electrochemical techniques were employed to compare and contrast the roles of alloyed Mo and aqueous MoO/sub 4//sup 2 -/ in enhancing pitting resistance of ferritic stainless steels in neutral chloride solutions at 80/sup 0/C. Results indicate that alloyed Mo inhibits pitting in 0.14N and 1N chloride solutions while aqueous MoO/sub 4//sup 2 -/ inhibits in the dilute Cl/sup -/ solution only. Prepassivation experiments show that the major role of high Cl/sup -/ concentrations is to prevent MoO/sub 4//sup 2 -/ from forming a passive film rather than in attacking the film after it has formed. Alloyed Mo and aqueous MoO/sub 4//sup 2 -/ both inhibit pitting through incorporation into the passive film but incorporation from the solution is easily influenced by solution variables such as chloride concentration.
Research Organization:
Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst., Troy, NY (USA). Dept. of Materials Engineering
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-84ER45101
OSTI ID:
5821267
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/45101-1; ON: DE86011918
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English