Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the second decade of life
Journal Article
·
· Radiology; (United States)
- Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA
The clinical findings and treatment results in 27 patients, 11 to 20 years of age, with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. The histological diagnosis was lymphoepithelioma in 18 patients and undifferentiated carcinoma in nine patients. Seven patients (26%) presented with T4 lesions, 24 Patients (89%) with clinically positive cervical nodes, and two patients (7%) with distant metastases. All patients received radiation therapy to the primary site; chemotherapy was employed as an adjuvant in six patients. Overall survival was 64% at five years and 57% at 10 years. Local control of the primary tumor and regional lymph nodes was 85%. Distant metastases were more frequent in patients with advanced primary disease and were associated with extremely poor progroses. A moderate dose of radiotherapy is the recommended treatment for primary tumors and neck nodes. More effective adjuvant chemotherapy is suggested as a possible way to improve therapeutic results.
- OSTI ID:
- 5817603
- Journal Information:
- Radiology; (United States), Journal Name: Radiology; (United States) Vol. 148:1; ISSN RADLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550603* -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Therapy-- (1980-)
560151 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Man
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
BODY
BODY AREAS
CARCINOMAS
CHEMOTHERAPY
COBALT 60
COBALT ISOTOPES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FIBROSIS
GAMMA RADIATION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MEDICINE
METASTASES
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NECK
NEOPLASMS
NEUTRON THERAPY
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PATIENTS
PHARYNX
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADIOINDUCTION
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RADIOTHERAPY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
SIDE EFFECTS
SURVIVAL TIME
THERAPY
ULCERS
X RADIATION
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
560151 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Man
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
BODY
BODY AREAS
CARCINOMAS
CHEMOTHERAPY
COBALT 60
COBALT ISOTOPES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FIBROSIS
GAMMA RADIATION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MEDICINE
METASTASES
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NECK
NEOPLASMS
NEUTRON THERAPY
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PATIENTS
PHARYNX
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADIOINDUCTION
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RADIOTHERAPY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
SIDE EFFECTS
SURVIVAL TIME
THERAPY
ULCERS
X RADIATION
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES