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Percolation theory of two-phase relative permeability

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5809923
Fluid distributions and flow through the pore space of reservoir rock depend not only on pore sizes and shapes but also on local pore connectivity, i.e., topology. This topology can be described in terms of the network concept of coordination, which is central in most of the development to date of the precolation theory of transport in chaotic media. The transport-path accessibility function from percolation theory summarizes the topologic aspects of pore space important to describing the capillarity-controlled spatial distributions of 2 fluids, and the transport-path conductivity function summarizes the topologic aspects of pore space important to describing the creeping flow of 2 fluids, each continuously connected in a distinct set of channels. From these functions, general formulas are derived for the drainage and imbibition relative permeabilities of 2 phases, one of which is completely wetting. Results agree well with all the features of oil and water relative permeabilities reported for Berea sandstones - including the lack of hysteresis in water relative permeability and the presence of hysteresis in oil relative permeability. 65 references.
OSTI ID:
5809923
Report Number(s):
CONF-820927-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: SPE-11015
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English