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Nuclear power - How safe in space

Journal Article · · Space World; (United States)
OSTI ID:5807104
The use of nuclear-powered spacecraft is examined. The nuclear-powered radioisotopic thermoelectric generators (RTGs) serve only as power generators and are not involved in the propulsion of the spacecraft. The plutonium power core is contained in a graphite container in order to ensure safety in the event of a launch accident or the possible reentry of the lunar module into the earth's atmosphere. The operation of the RTG is described. Various experiments and applications for the RTGs, such as the Apollo Lunar Surface Experiment Package, the Viking Mars explorers, and Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft, are discussed.
OSTI ID:
5807104
Journal Information:
Space World; (United States), Journal Name: Space World; (United States) Vol. X-9-285; ISSN SPWOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
210600* -- Power Reactors
Auxiliary
Mobile Package
& Transportable
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
MOBILE REACTORS
NESDPS Office of Nuclear Energy Space and Defense Power Systems
POWER REACTORS
POWER SUPPLIES
RADIOISOTOPE BATTERIES
REACTORS
RELIABILITY
SAFETY
SPACE POWER REACTORS
SPACECRAFT POWER SUPPLIES
THERMOELECTRIC GENERATORS