Ascorbic acid enables reversible dopamine receptor /sup 3/H-agonist binding
The effects of ascorbic acid on dopaminergic /sup 3/H-agonist receptor binding were studied in membrane homogenates of bovine anterior pituitary and caudate, and rat striatum. In all tissues virtually no stereospecific binding (defined using 1uM (+)butaclamol) of the /sup 3/H-agonists N-propylnorapomorphine (NPA), apomorphine, or dopamine could be demonstrated in the absence of ascorbic acid. Although levels of total /sup 3/H-agonist binding were three to five times greater in the absence than in the presence of 0.1% ascorbic acid, the increased binding was entirely non-stereospecific. Greater amounts of dopamine-inhibitable /sup 3/H-NPA binding could be demonstrated in the absence of 0.1% ascorbic acid, but this measure of ''specific binding'' was demonstrated not to represent dopamine receptor binding since several other catecholamines and catechol were equipotent with dopamine and more potent than the dopamine agonist (+/-)amino-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronapthalene (ADTN) in inhibiting this binding. High levels of dopamine-displaceable /sup 3/H-agonist binding were detected in fresh and boiled homogenates of cerebellum, an area of brain which receives no dopaminergic innervation, further demonstrating the non-specific nature of /sup 3/H-agonist binding in the absence of ascorbic acid. These studies emphasize that under typical assay conditions ascorbic acid is required in order to demonstrate reversible and specific /sup 3/H-agonist binding to dopamine receptors.
- Research Organization:
- San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA
- OSTI ID:
- 5800210
- Journal Information:
- Life Sci.; (United States), Vol. 29:20
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ASCORBIC ACID
RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS
DOPAMINE
STEREOCHEMISTRY
LIGANDS
RATS
RECEPTORS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
UPTAKE
AMINES
ANIMALS
AROMATICS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
CARDIOTONICS
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
DRUGS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
NEUROREGULATORS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHENOLS
POLYPHENOLS
RODENTS
SYMPATHOMIMETICS
VERTEBRATES
VITAMINS
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques