Behavior of intruder based states in light Bi and Tl isotopes: The study of {sup 187}Bi {alpha} decay
- Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 (United States)
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH93JZ (United Kingdom)
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235 (United States)
Intruder state excitation energies in odd-mass nuclei just outside a closed proton shell plotted versus neutron number generally exhibit parabola-shaped curves with minima near neutron mid-shells. The Bi isotopes, however, do not seem to follow this trend. Recent experiments performed at Argonne National Laboratory have identified the previously unobserved {sup 187}Bi ground state (h{sub 9/2}) to {sup 183}Tl ground state s{sub 1/2} {alpha} transition. Its energy when combined with those of two earlier known transitions, namely {sup 187}Bi(h{sub 9/2}){r_arrow}{sup 183m}Tl(h{sub 9/2}) and {sup 187m}Bi(s{sub 1/2}){r_arrow}{sup 183}Tl(s{sub 1/2}), establishes the excitation energies of the {sup 183m}Tl and {sup 187m}Bi to be 620(20) keV and 110(20) keV, respectively. This value for {sup 187m}Bi is 80 keV lower than the excitation energy of the same intruder level in {sup 189}Bi. Implications of this result with respect to intruder-state systematics are discussed. {copyright} {ital 1997 American Institute of Physics.}
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400; AC05-96OR22464; FG05-84ER40159; FG05-87ER40361; FG05-88ER40418; W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 579985
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-961110--
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 392; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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