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U. S. crude slate gets heavier, higher in sulfur

Journal Article · · Oil and Gas Journal; (United States)
OSTI ID:5792017
 [1]
  1. Bechtel Corp., Houston, TX (US)
This paper reports that historical records of API gravities and sulfur contents of crude oil runs to U.S. refineries show that the quality of the U.S. crude oil pool is worsening. This trend has, of course, been influenced by the increasing capability of U.S. refiners to process heavier and higher-sulfur crudes, the availability of such crudes, and, at times, attractive differentials between them and lighter crudes. Ten years ago, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) started to report monthly and yearly composite values of API gravity and sulfur content for crude oils processed in refinery districts and Petroleum Administration for Defense (PAD) districts. The 10-year history of annual composite values for API gravity and sulfur content is shown in Table 1, for the U.S. in total, and by PAD district (PADD). A simple regression analysis was conducted on each set of data and plotted to see how well actual data matched straight-line calculated data. If the calculated trend line tracks the actual data, then it is reasonable to extrapolate the trend for the next 3-5 years.
OSTI ID:
5792017
Journal Information:
Oil and Gas Journal; (United States), Journal Name: Oil and Gas Journal; (United States) Vol. 89:36; ISSN OIGJA; ISSN 0030-1388
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English