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Dynamics of the line-tunable 12-. mu. m continuous-wave NH/sub 3/ laser as measured with a tunable-diode laser

Journal Article · · J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States)
A cw CO/sub 2/ laser operating on the R(30) 9-..mu..m transition is downshifted by 180 MHz in a pair of acousto-optic modulators to give an exact coincidence with the sR(5,0) transition in NH/sub 3/. The downshifted radiation optically pumps mixtures of NH/sub 3/ in N/sub 2/ and creates vibrational inversion in the ..nu../sub 2/ mode of NH/sub 3/. This inversion is monitored with a tunable-diode laser operating in the 11-12-..mu..m region. Gain coefficients as large as 3.4%/cm are measured in the P branch of the ..nu../sub 2/ band, and the measured gain coefficients are found to be in good agreement with a rate-equation model based on rotational thermalization. Detailed measurements of gain coefficients are presented as a function of NH/sub 3/ transition, pump power, and gas mixture and pressure. These results will aid in the optimization of cw NH/sub 3/ lasers operating in the 11-13-..mu..m region.
Research Organization:
Departments of Engineering Physics and Physics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada
OSTI ID:
5783930
Journal Information:
J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 2:5; ISSN JOBPD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English