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Light Water Breeder Reactor fuel element performance characteristics for extending core lifetime: (LWBR Development Program)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5779222· OSTI ID:5779222

The Light Water Breeder Reactor (LWBR) was designed for a lifetime of 18,000 EFPH. Fuel element design was based on performance evaluations demonstrating adequacy for the design lifetime. Continued operation of LWBR beyond design lifetime required re-evaluation of fuel element behavior to determine if continued satisfactory fuel performance could be achieved. The evaluations covered the most limiting fuel performance concerns for extended lifetime: Zircaloy cladding corrosion, hydriding, flow-induced vibratory wear, cladding deformation into unsupported axial gaps, pellet-cladding interaction (PCI) during controlled and accidental power increases, rod elongation, and rod-to-rod clearance reduction due to rod bowing. Results of the evaluations are described. Based on these results, limits on reactor operating power, pressure, and temperature during extended lifetime were defined to allow LWBR to achieve over 29,000 EFPH of satisfactory operation.

Research Organization:
Bettis Atomic Power Lab., West Mifflin, PA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC11-76PN00014
OSTI ID:
5779222
Report Number(s):
WAPD-TM-1603; ON: DE88003448
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English