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Microstructure and critical current density of zone melt textured YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 6+ x /Y sub 2 BaCuO sub 5 with BaSnO sub 3 additions

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.105548· OSTI ID:5776710
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (US)

Additions of BaSnO{sub 3} have been made to YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 6+{ital x}}/Y{sub 2}BaCuO{sub 5} composite wires to examine its potential for improving solidification processing and enhancing pinning. Zone melting has been used to produce texture in extruded YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 6+{ital x}} (Y-123) wires with Y{sub 2}BaCuO{sub 5}(211) and BaSnO{sub 3} additions. BaSnO{sub 3} additions markedly improve the magnetization properties over similarly textured Y-123 or Y-123+211 wires in low fields, but do not show a noticeable improvement at higher fields ({gt}2 T). Microstructural effects of BaSnO{sub 3} include the growth of much larger Y-123 grains, and a substantial reduction in size of 211 precipitates. Magnetic critical current densities ({ital J}{sub {ital c}}) in excess of 1.2{times}10{sup 5} A/cm{sup 2} in zero field, and 3.0{times}10{sup 4} A/cm{sup 2} at 1 T are observed.

DOE Contract Number:
FG02-90ER45427
OSTI ID:
5776710
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (USA) Vol. 59:1; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English