Quasiparticle heterodyne mixing in SIS tunnel junctions
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5776656
The rapid onset of quasiparticle tunneling current in superconductor-insulator-superconductor (Josephson) junctions at voltages above 2 delta/e is being used for millimeter wave heterodyne mixing. Junctions with 2 micron diameter and RN = 50 ohms have little capacitive shunting at the signal frequency of 36 GHz. Because there is no series resistance, residual capacitance can be tuned out. Single sideband conversion efficiencies of 0.18 and mixer noise temperatures as low as TM approximately 14K have been observed. Both results agree with shot noise-limited mixer theory. Photon-assisted tunneling effects are seen which indicate the approach to photon noise-limited operation.
- Research Organization:
- California Univ., Berkeley (USA). Dept. of Physics
- OSTI ID:
- 5776656
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-063503
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
420201* -- Engineering-- Cryogenic Equipment & Devices
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
COMMUNICATIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
FREQUENCY RANGE
GHZ RANGE
GHZ RANGE 01-100
JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS
MICROWAVE RADIATION
QUASI PARTICLES
RADIATIONS
SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
TUNNEL EFFECT
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
COMMUNICATIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
FREQUENCY RANGE
GHZ RANGE
GHZ RANGE 01-100
JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS
MICROWAVE RADIATION
QUASI PARTICLES
RADIATIONS
SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
TUNNEL EFFECT