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Efficiency of intersystem crossing to the lowest excited state of chromium polypyridyls determined by using pulsed photoacoustic microcalorimetry

Journal Article · · Inorg. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00285a033· OSTI ID:5776299
A simple photoacoustic detection system for determining intersystem crossing yields, /Phi//sub isc/, of inorganic systems is described. Values found for /Phi//sub isc/ of Cr(bpy)/sub 3//sup 3+/, Cr(phen)/sub 3//sup 3+/, Cr(5-Cl-phen)/sub 3//sup 3+/, and Cr(4,4'-Me/sub 2/bpy)/sub 3//sup 3+/ are 0.93, 0.95, 0.73, and 1.04, respectively. This is in excellent agreement with the reported values of 0.95-1.0 for Cr(bpy)/sub 3//sup 3+/ based on other techniques. This technique has also been used to determine that there are long-lived (/tau/ > 10 ns) upper excited states or other high-energy species produced that prevent rapid relaxation to the /sup 2/E//sup 2/T manifold following excitation of Cr(4,7-Ph/sub 2/phen)/sub 3//sup 3+/ and Cr(4,7-Me/sub 2/phen)/sub 3//sup 3+/. Without resorting to deconvolution techniques, this method can be used on systems that have rapid relaxation (/tau/ < 1 ns) of the upper excited states and lifetimes > 5 /mu/s for the lowest energy state when a 5-MHz transducer is used for detection of the photoacoustic signal. 15 references, 7 figures, 1 table.
Research Organization:
Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI (USA)
OSTI ID:
5776299
Journal Information:
Inorg. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: Inorg. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 27:12; ISSN INOCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English