Environmental science and policy in China

Journal Article · Mon Jun 01 04:00:00 EDT 1981 · Environment; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00139157.1981.9933144· OSTI ID:5775478

Boxer, B

Sound environmental practices dating to the first century B.C. have allowed successful strategies to evolve that define a sustainable relationship between man and nature. Water and soil management, waste recycling, land-use planning, and pollution management characterize the traditional Chinese approach. Environmental science as a discipline was not clearly defined or the need recognized for a cohesive national policy until recently, however. A low-status National Environmental Protection Office (EPO) formed in 1974 to coordinate and plan projects. The major focus has been to maintain and improve water quality, while relatively little attention has gone to air pollution and wastes. A review of accomplishments to date and future prospects notes some weaknesses in the responsiveness of environmental programs to goals. Standards and regulations need to be developed and their enforcement adequately funded so that China can set an example for other developing countries. 22 references, 8 figures. (DCK)

• OSTI ID: 5775478
• Journal Information: Environment; (United States), Journal Name: Environment; (United States) Vol. 23:5; ISSN ENVTA
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
ASIA
CHINA
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
MANAGEMENT
RECYCLING
RESOURCE CONSERVATION
WASTE MANAGEMENT