Effects of growth substances on the absorption and transport of iron in plants
The effects of a number of growth substances on the absorption and translocation of iron were studied in bean plants. Gibberellic acid application to the trifoliate leaf enhanced absorption of Fe applied to the primary leaf. 2-Chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride increased absorption by the primary leaf while 6-furfurylaminopurine (kinetin) increased the transport of Fe from the primary leaf to other parts. When the roots were pretreated with gibberellic acid, the absorption of Fe by the primary leaf and subsequent transport to the trifoliate leaves were increased. Triiodobenzoic acid reduced the absorption and transport of Fe. Absorption of Fe by roots and transport to other parts were increased by pretreatment of the roots with gibberellic acid, 2-chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride, or N,N-dimethylaminosuccinamic acid for 3 days. An increase in the transport to other parts of Fe absorbed by roots was obtained when roots were exposed to the growth substances following Fe absorption. Absorption and transport of Fe were greater in plants with decorticated roots than in those with intact roots. N,N-Dimethylaminosuccinamic acid significantly promoted the transport of root-absorbed Fe to the shoots of corn plants. 22 references, 5 figures, 2 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Bombay, India
- OSTI ID:
- 5775428
- Journal Information:
- Plant Physiol.; (United States), Vol. 45
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GIBBERELLIC ACID
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
PURINES
FOLIAR UPTAKE
IRON
MAIZE
PHASEOLUS
ROOT ABSORPTION
TRANSLOCATION
ABSORPTION
AROMATICS
AZAARENES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CEREALS
ELEMENTS
ESTERS
GRASS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY ACIDS
LACTONES
LEGUMINOSAE
METALS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
UPTAKE
560303* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987)