Why build below

Journal Article · Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1982 · Rodale's New Shelter; (United States)

OSTI ID:5774629

Rawlings, R

Building homes underground is a rapidly growing concept. From less than 200 in 1977 to about 6000 homes at present, this trend is discussed in detail. Although dirt is a poor insulator, its temperature moderating properties offer advantages. The need for insulating an underground house is discussed as well as the advantages of this type of home: (1) security advantages (fewer entrances); (2) storm resistance; (3) protection against fire; (4) lower maintenance costs; (5) space for lawn and garden is greater; and (6) these homes are quieter. The three principle types of underground homes are discussed in detail and illustrated with drawings and floor plans. These are: (1) the elevational type (most popular) with all doors and windows on one wall with other walls and roof completely covered; (2) penetrational homes with windows and doors on more than one side; and (3) the atrium home which is built around an open courtyard or atrium. Problems associated with earth-sheltered homes (underground water, structural strength requirements, building codes, indoor air pollution, costs, and financing) are discussed and suggestions are made for cutting costs. 4 references. (MJJ)

• OSTI ID: 5774629
• Journal Information: Rodale's New Shelter; (United States), Vol. 3:1
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
EARTH-COVERED BUILDINGS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DESIGN
ATRIA
BUILDING CODES
CONSTRUCTION
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DIRECT GAIN SYSTEMS
FINANCING
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
THERMAL INSULATION
WATERPROOFING
BUILDINGS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
HEATING SYSTEMS
PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS
320101* - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Residential Buildings- (-1987)
291000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Conservation