Why build below

Journal Article · Fri Jan 01 04:00:00 EST 1982 · Rodale's New Shelter; (United States)

OSTI ID:5774629

Rawlings, R

Building homes underground is a rapidly growing concept. From less than 200 in 1977 to about 6000 homes at present, this trend is discussed in detail. Although dirt is a poor insulator, its temperature moderating properties offer advantages. The need for insulating an underground house is discussed as well as the advantages of this type of home: (1) security advantages (fewer entrances); (2) storm resistance; (3) protection against fire; (4) lower maintenance costs; (5) space for lawn and garden is greater; and (6) these homes are quieter. The three principle types of underground homes are discussed in detail and illustrated with drawings and floor plans. These are: (1) the elevational type (most popular) with all doors and windows on one wall with other walls and roof completely covered; (2) penetrational homes with windows and doors on more than one side; and (3) the atrium home which is built around an open courtyard or atrium. Problems associated with earth-sheltered homes (underground water, structural strength requirements, building codes, indoor air pollution, costs, and financing) are discussed and suggestions are made for cutting costs. 4 references. (MJJ)

• OSTI ID: 5774629
• Journal Information: Rodale's New Shelter; (United States), Journal Name: Rodale's New Shelter; (United States) Vol. 3:1; ISSN RNSHD
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
291000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Conservation
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320101* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Residential Buildings-- (-1987)
ATRIA
BUILDING CODES
BUILDINGS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONSTRUCTION
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DESIGN
DIRECT GAIN SYSTEMS
EARTH-COVERED BUILDINGS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
FINANCING
HEATING SYSTEMS
PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS
THERMAL INSULATION
WATERPROOFING