A sensitivity approach to the sizing of insulated power cables in low and medium voltage electrical power distribution systems
The sizing of insulated power cables for use in electrical power distribution systems is based on definite engineering criteria. Cable or conductor size for a given current loading (ampacity) is the cross-sectional area or size of the current carrying portion of the cable, namely the conductor expressed in AWG (American Wire Gauge) or KCM (Kilocircular mils). The most commonly used voltage classes for electrical power distribution in raceways and cable trays are: (a) Low Voltage-600 volts and below. (b) Medium-Voltage-over 600 volts. The paper develops cable sizing criteria using sensitivity techniques. High sensitivity parameters that influence cable size can be determined in each voltage class and design criteria formulated; to apply to both a.c. and d.c. systems. Copper and aluminum conductors with thermosetting (EPR or XLPE) or thermoplastic insulations are compared for use in the above systems with regard to their electrical characteristics only. It must be realized that cost might also play an important role in the selection of conductor material. It is assumed that the cables under consideration meet the mechanical requirements for installation.
- Research Organization:
- Detroit Edison Co., MI (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5770706
- Journal Information:
- IEEE Trans. Power Del.; (United States), Vol. 4:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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