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Response of type-II superconductors subjected to parallel rotating magnetic fields

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
A general critical-state model including the effects of both flux-line cutting and flux pinning is used for calculating B-, J-, and E-field distributions during the approach to the quasisteady state of a type-II superconducting slab subjected to a parallel rotating magnetic field. Three initial magnetic configurations (diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and nonmagnetic) are considered. It is shown that, depending upon sample parameters and magnetic history, multiple-zone structures develop inside the superconductor. It is also shown that, regardless of the specimen's magnetic history, flux-line-cutting B consumption leads to a final state in which B has a diamagnetic profile near the surface of the specimen. The relation of these calculations to the pioneering experiments of LeBlanc and co-workers is discussed.
Research Organization:
Ames LaboratoryUnited States Department of Energy and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
OSTI ID:
5768182
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 31:11; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English