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Calibration of a drag disc turbine transducer and a gamma beam densitometer to measure the mass flow rate in separated horizontal two-phase flow

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5765827
The accurate measurement of two-phase mass flow rate is very important in experiments, such as the LOFT experiment, which investigate the hypothetical Loss-of-Coolant Accident (LOCA). This paper analyzes experiments designed to determine the behavior of a LOFT free field drag disc turbine transducer (DTT) and a LOFT-type three-beam gamma densitometer in a steady state, horizontal high pressure steam-water flow. The experiments were conducted in a mass flow and void fraction range where a variety of separated flow regimes existed which strongly influenced the performance of the DTT. It is shown that the accuracy of the instruments is mainly a function of the void fraction.
Research Organization:
Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe G.m.b.H. (Germany, F.R.). Inst. fuer Reaktorbauelemente; Idaho National Engineering Lab., Idaho Falls (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-C-07-1570
OSTI ID:
5765827
Report Number(s):
CONF-790803-45
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English