Multi-instrument studies of the auroral ionosphere. Final report, 1 November 1985-31 October 1988
New data-collection modes and analysis techniques were developed that provide good time and spatial coverage and empirical models of the high latitude ionosphere. (1) The first three-radar azimuth scanning experiment was performed combining observations from Millstone Hill, Sondrestrom, and EISCAT to produce maps of the convection electric field at high latitudes at 30-minute intervals throughout an interval of increasing disturbance. (2) Empirical models of the ionospheric-convection electric field were developed from an extensive radar data base. (3) Quantitative models were developed describing the distribution of the field-aligned currents that link the ionosphere and magnetosphere at high latitudes. (4) A test of the local midnight-sector differences in the ionospheric convection models based on incoherent scatter radar data and those based on satellite observations was completed. (5) A new class of intense radar backscatter from the topside F region was identified as produced by parallel current-induced enhancement of the acoustic line. (6) The general characteristics of coherent radar backscatter from E-region irregularities as observed with the Millstone Hill UHF radar was the subject of an intensive study.
- Research Organization:
- Haystack Observatory, Westford, MA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5762917
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-206733/8/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
AURORAE
DATA ANALYSIS
IONOSPHERE
ALIGNMENT
BACKSCATTERING
CONVECTION
DATA ACQUISITION
E REGION
ELECTRIC FIELDS
F REGION
INCOHERENT SCATTERING
LATITUDE EFFECT
OPTIMIZATION
PROGRESS REPORT
RADAR
SATELLITES
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION
DOCUMENT TYPES
EARTH ATMOSPHERE
ENERGY TRANSFER
GEOGRAPHICAL VARIATIONS
HEAT TRANSFER
MASS TRANSFER
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
PLANETARY IONOSPHERES
RANGE FINDERS
SCATTERING
VARIATIONS
640201* - Atmospheric Physics- Auroral
Ionospheric
& Magetospheric Phenomena