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Pilot-scale bioremediation of PAH-contaminated soils

Journal Article · · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02920473· OSTI ID:576277
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Institute of Gas Technology, Des Plaines, IL (United States)

The Institute of Gas Technology (IGT) conducted a pilot-scale study at a former manufactured gas plant (MGP) site in New Jersey. The objective of the study was to determine the effectiveness of an innovative chemical/biological treatment process (MGP-REM process) to remediate soils contaminated with polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). In order to identify the benefits of the MGP-REM process, the system was also operated in the conventional bioremediation mode. Results showed that the MGP-REM process can effectively treat PAH-contaminated MGP site soils, and it reduced the toxicity of the soil by a factor of 50, as indicated by the Microtox Toxicity Test. The MGP-REM process was 70% more efficient than conventional bioremediation in the removal of the PAHs from the soils. Air emissions data suggest that minimal air pollution control and monitoring are required for the slurry-phase application of both the MGP-REM process and the conventional biological treatment. Process economics indicate that the MGP-REM process in a slurry-phase mode has an estimated treatment cost of $100/cubic yard for remediation of PAH-contaminated soils. 7 refs., 7 figs., 9 tabs.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
576277
Report Number(s):
CONF-960539--
Journal Information:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Journal Name: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Vol. 63-65; ISSN ABIBDL; ISSN 0273-2289
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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