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Variable-speed ac drive targets compressor efficiency on Exxon wells

Journal Article · · Oil Gas J.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5758811
Installation of a variable-speed ac motor drive at an Exxon U.S.A. reciprocating compressor collection facility is an effort to increase motor efficiency and service life and to save energy costs. The compressor is used in the recovery of 1.5 MMcfd of natural gas at Exxon's Sabine Lake onshore collection facility, Bridge City, Texas, which is near Port Arthur. The facility is a collection center for gas wells located 7 miles away in Sabine Lake. The compressor unit, in operation since January 1984, is designed eventually to recover approximately 3 MMcfd of natural gas. The facility primarily serves as a central collection point for the condensate and natural gas produced by the wells. As condensate and gas flow into the collection site in two separate pipelines, the gas is sent to sales through a sales meter. The condensate is reduced in pressure, causing a flash gas to be given off, and stored in storage tanks. The flash gas is compressed and mixed with sales gas. Before the energy crisis in the 1970s, flash gas produced from this type of facility burned off to the atmosphere. With the energy crisis, it became profitable to design systems to recover the gas. The normal method of flash gas recovery has been to compress the gas with a compressor sized for the maximum expected flow and put it into a pipeline for transportation.
OSTI ID:
5758811
Journal Information:
Oil Gas J.; (United States), Journal Name: Oil Gas J.; (United States) Vol. 84:22; ISSN OIGJA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English