Study of the isolation system for geologic disposal of radioactive wastes
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5754601
This study was conducted for the US Department of Energy by a Waste Isolation System Panel of the Board on Radioactive Waste Management under the National Research Council's Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Resources. The panel was charged to review the alternative technologies available for the isolation of radioactive waste in mined geologic repositories, evaluate the need for and possible performance benefits from these technologies as potential elements of the isolation system, and identify appropriate technical criteria for choosing among them to achieve satisfactory overall performance of a geologic repository. Information has been acquired through examination of a large body of technical literature, briefings by representatives of government agencies and their industrial and university contractors, in-depth discussions with individual experts in the field, site visits, and calculations by panel members and staff, with deliberations extending over a period of approximately two years. The panel's principal findings are given. Chapters are devoted to: the geologic waste-disposal system; waste characteristics; waste package; conceptual design of repositories; geologic hydrologic, and geochemical properties of geologic waste-disposal systems; overall performance criterion for geologic waste disposal; performance analysis of the geologic waste-disposal system; and natural analogs relevant to geologic disposal. 336 references.
- Research Organization:
- National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AT01-80NE93031
- OSTI ID:
- 5754601
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/NE/93031-T1; ON: DE84001084
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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052002* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Waste Disposal & Storage
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
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BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
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12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
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BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
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CARBON 14
CARBON ISOTOPES
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EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGY
GRANITES
HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
HYDROLOGY
IGNEOUS ROCKS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
KRYPTON 85
KRYPTON ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
PERFORMANCE
PLUTONIC ROCKS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
ROCKS
SALT DEPOSITS
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
TRITIUM
TUFF
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WASTES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES