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Nuclear deformation in the actinide region by proton inelastic scattering

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
Elastic and inelastic proton differential cross sections have been measured for /sup 232/Th and /sup 238/U at incident energies of 20 and 26 MeV. Scattered protons were detected with a split-pole spectrometer using a position sensitive delay-line proportional counter. Proton groups up to the 8/sup +/ level in the ground state rotational band have been measured. The analysis of the data has been done using coupled-channel calculations for deformed nuclei. We have studied the sensitivity of the calculations to (a) the optical model parameters, (b) the shape of the nuclear charge distribution, (c) the coupling scheme assumed among the levels, and (d) the magnitude and sign ( +- ..beta../sub 6/) of the deformation parameters. The calculated multipole potential moments, obtained from the best fits to the data, agree well with the values deduced from proton measurements at other energies. They are also in good agreement with the values reported from Coulomb excitation and inelastic scattering using ..cap alpha.. particles and neutron probes.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550
OSTI ID:
5754422
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 25:1; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English