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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Analysis of gases in the earth's crust. Annual report, March 1986-February 1987

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5754314
During the current reporting period, 131 natural gas samples were collected for chemical analysis and stable isotopic measurements of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur and helium. Studies of these and earlier samples have improved geochemical models for hydrocarbon exploration by: (1) augmenting the understanding of the origin and distribution of microbial gases; (2) introducing more-effective ways of recognizing mixing between microbial and thermogenic gases; and, (3) documenting a novel instance of reservoir alteration by bacteria. Based on the characteristics commonly attributed to deep-earth gas, the authors conclude that deep-earth hydrocarbons are a minor component in most oil and gas reservoirs. Deep-earth carbon dioxide and nitrogen could be volumetrically more significant. These conclusions are currently being tested in the supergiant Hugoton-Panhandle gas production area of the U.S. Mid-continent.
Research Organization:
Global Geochemistry Corp., Canoga Park, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5754314
Report Number(s):
PB-88-141619/XAB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English