Solubilities of tetracosane in hydrocarbon solvents
- Univ. of Manchester Inst. of Science and Technology, Manchester (United Kingdom). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
The solubilities of tetracosane (n-C[sub 24]H[sub 50]) in heptane (n-C[sub 7]H[sub 16]), dodecane (n-C[sub 12]H[sub 26]), a mixture of isomers of decahydronaphthalene (C[sub 10]H[sub 18]), and m and p-xylene (C[sub 8]H[sub 10]) have been determined over the temperature range 279.3--305.8 K. These solvents were chosen as being representative of the types of molecules present in fuel oils. The results are well described by the equation ln x[sub 2] = [minus]([Delta]H[sup d]/RT) + ([Delta]S[sup d]/R) for which the parameters [Delta]H[sup d] and [Delta]S[sup d] are given. The liquid-phase activity coefficients for the solid at 293.2 K have been derived from the measured solubilities and compared with values calculated from the Scatchard-Hildebrand equation and the UNIFAC group contribution method. Relatively good agreement is obtained using the Scatchard-Hildebrand equation, especially in the case of normal hydrocarbon solvents.
- OSTI ID:
- 5752290
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data; (United States) Vol. 38:4; ISSN JCEAAX; ISSN 0021-9568
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ALKANES
ALKYLATED AROMATICS
AROMATICS
BINARY MIXTURES
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DATA
DISPERSIONS
DODECANE
EQUATIONS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FUEL OILS
FUELS
HEPTANE
HYDROCARBONS
INFORMATION
LIQUID FUELS
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SOLUBILITY
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
XYLENES