Ocean thermal energy conversion mission analysis study. Phase II
The market potential for OTEC has been identified as being electricity, and electrical energy-intensive products (such as ammonia and aluminum). Market penetration scenarios are derived for electrical utilities and energy-intensive industries in Southern and Southeastern United States, Puerto Rico/Virgin Islands and Hawaii. In addition, the production of hydrogen for aircraft fuel and the potential of an electrochemical bridge to provide peak power at locations remote from OTEC sites are considered, along with the feasibility of open-ocean mariculture as an adjunct to OTEC power production. The economic impact on overall energy costs from sales of by-product shellfish protein is analyzed. A technological experience curve is derived for OTEC and applied to an OTEC systems model, to examine the optimization of market penetration scenarios. The legal, institutional and political ramifications of OTEC market penetration are evaluated, along with the facilities, materials, energy and other resource requirements for OTEC development. The likely benefits of OTEC as a domestic energy source are estimated, and an initial appraisal is made of the OTEC product potential for national markets. Possible Federal incentive programs for the stimulation of OTEC commercialization are examined.
- Research Organization:
- General Electric Co., Washington, DC (USA). Center for Advanced Studies
- DOE Contract Number:
- EX-76-C-01-2421
- OSTI ID:
- 5746645
- Report Number(s):
- DSE-2421-T1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION
MISSION ANALYSIS
OCEAN THERMAL POWER PLANTS
ENERGY TRANSPORT
INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS
MARKETING RESEARCH
POLITICAL ASPECTS
ALUMINIUM
AMMONIA
AQUACULTURE
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
ELECTRICITY
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FINANCIAL INCENTIVES
HAWAII
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
LEGAL ASPECTS
LOUISIANA
MARKET
PUERTO RICO
SOUTHEAST REGION
TITANIUM
CONVERSION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY CONVERSION
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
METALS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NORTH AMERICA
POWER
POWER PLANTS
PUBLIC UTILITIES
SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION
SOLAR POWER PLANTS
SOUTHWEST REGION
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
USA
WEST INDIES
WESTERN REGION
140800* - Solar Energy- Ocean Energy Systems
299001 - Energy Planning & Policy- Solar- (1989-)