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Title: In-pile tests at Karlsruhe of LWR fuel-rod behavior during the heatup phase of a LOCA

Journal Article · · Nucl. Saf.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5744185

In order to investigate the influence of a nuclar environment on the mechanisms of fuel-rod failure, in-pile tests simulating the heatup phase of a loss-of-coolant accident in a pressurized-water reactor are being conducted with irradiated and unirradiated short-length single rods in the FR2 reactor at Kernforschungszentrum karlsruhe (Karlsruhe Nuclear Reasearch Center), Federal Republic of Germany, within the Project Nuclear Safety. With nearly 70% of the scheduled tests completed, no such influences have been found. The in-pile burst and deformation data are in good agreement with results from nonnuclear tests with electrically heated fuel-rod simulators. The phenomenon of pellet disintegration, which has been observed in all tests with previously irradiated rods, needs further investigation.

Research Organization:
Kernforschungszentrum, Karlsruhe, Germany
OSTI ID:
5744185
Journal Information:
Nucl. Saf.; (United States), Vol. 21:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English