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Strength characteristics of transformation-toughened zirconia

Journal Article · · J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States)

Mechanisms of failure in a transformation-toughened MgO-partially-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ are identified using in situ observations. The observations are related to measured stress-strain curves, strengths under various loading conditions, strength degradation from surface damage, and comparative strengths and toughnesses of toughened and overaged materials. Both reversible and irreversible tetragonal-to-monoclinic transformations, as well as microcracking, are associated with nonlinear stress-strain curves. The influence of this nonlinear response on stresses produced by flexural loading is evaluated. Failure is preceded by stable growth of microcracks, resultsing in R-curve behavior and damage-tolerant strength characteristics. The implications of R-curve response for strengthening and toughening characteristics are discussed.

Research Organization:
Rockwell International Science Center, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360
OSTI ID:
5743466
Journal Information:
J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 69:3; ISSN JACTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English