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Neutron scattering study of the magnetic transition in (Ho/sub 1-x/Er/sub x/)Rh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ alloys

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
Using neutron scattering techniques we have examined the magnetic transitions for compounds in the (Ho/sub 1-x/Er/sub x/)Rh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ pseudoternary system. We find a wide variety of behavior ranging from mean-field behavior for HoRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ to complicated behavior with more than one type of ordering for Ho/sub 0.3/Er/sub 0.7/Rh/sub 4/B/sub 4/. Our results for the pseudoternary compounds are consistent with a model in which Ho orders along the c axis with nearly its free-ion moment, while Er orders in the basal plane, but with a moment reduced from the free-ion value. Ordering along the c axis results in the destruction of superconductivity in a sharp transition at the same temperature that a sharp spike appears in the heat capacity. Because Ho and Er have competing orthogonal magnetic anisotropies, pseudoternary compounds near the composition Ho/sub 0.3/Er/sub 0.7/Rh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ are near a multicritical point in the magnetic phase diagram.
Research Organization:
Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830
OSTI ID:
5739982
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 25:1; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English