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Direct Relationship between Magnetism and MnO{sub 6} Distortions in La{sub 1{minus}{ital x}}Ca{sub {ital x} }MnO{sub 3}

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
;  [1]; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697 (United States)
  2. Physics Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064 (United States)
  3. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

Measured distortions of the Mn-O bond length distribution from x-ray-absorption fine-structure measurements are found to relate linearly to the doped hole concentration x at room temperature in La{sub 1{minus}x}Ca{sub x}MnO{sub 3}. Comparison of the distortions above and below T{sub c} for colossal magnetoresistor (CMR) samples gives an estimate of the number of delocalized holes n{sub dh}, and we find that ln(n{sub dh}){proportional_to}M (magnetization). These results are complementary to resistance measurements that show that ln({rho}){proportional_to}{minus}M . We have thus established the functional relationship between the electronic, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom in the CMR perovskites. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society}

OSTI ID:
573909
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 80; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English